To succeed in an increasingly advanced world, learners must possess robust science, technology, engineering & mathematics competencies. This emphasis on enhancing numeracy, science comprehension , design methods, and computer literacy equips them for future roles and challenges . Investing science,

While groundbreaking for its time, Thomson's Plum Pudding model ultimately faced several key limitations. The model's depiction of electrons embedded in a positively charged mass failed to adequately account for phenomena such as the stability within atoms. The static nature of the model couldn't ac